How to learn about a specific Monday is a bank holiday
The fastest way is to check the Federal Reserve's official holiday calendar at federalreserve.gov, which lists every day U.S. banks close. You can also call your own bank — they will tell you when ready whether they are open Monday. If you need to know for planning purposes (sending a wire transfer, depositing a check, visiting a branch), a quick call to your bank's customer service line answers the question in under a minute.
Bank holidays are not the same as federal holidays. Some federal holidays (like Veterans Day) do not close all banks. Some banks also observe additional holidays beyond the federal list. Your specific bank's schedule depends on where it is located and its own policies.
Key Takeaways
- The Federal Reserve publishes the official list of days all U.S. banks close, updated yearly on federalreserve.gov.
- Your own bank may close on different days than other banks, so calling them directly is the most reliable way to know.
- Federal holidays and bank holidays are not the same — some federal holidays do not close banks, and some banks close on days that are not federal holidays.
- If you need to do banking on a specific Monday, plan ahead by checking your bank's schedule rather than assuming based on the calendar.
The nine federal bank holidays
The Federal Reserve recognizes nine holidays when all member banks close nationwide. These are: New Year's Day (January 1), Martin Luther King Jr. Day (third Monday in January), Presidents' Day (third Monday in February), Memorial Day (last Monday in May), Juneteenth (June 19), Independence Day (July 4), Labor Day (first Monday in September), Thanksgiving Day (fourth Thursday in November), and Christmas Day (December 25).
When a holiday falls on a weekend, the Federal Reserve observes it on the nearest weekday — usually the Friday before or the Monday after. This is why you might see a Monday closure even though the actual holiday date is a Sunday. For example, if Independence Day falls on a Saturday, banks close on Friday instead. If it falls on a Sunday, banks close on Monday.
Why your bank might close on days the Federal Reserve does not
Banks can choose to close on additional days beyond the federal list. Some banks observe religious holidays, state-specific holidays, or local observances. A bank in a state that recognizes a particular state holiday may close on that day even though the Federal Reserve does not.
Regional and community banks are more likely to have their own closure schedules than large national banks. If you bank with a smaller institution, their Monday schedule may differ from what you see on the Federal Reserve calendar. Some banks also close for local events or observances that matter to their community.
What happens if you try to bank on a holiday Monday
If your bank is closed, you cannot visit a branch or speak to a teller. However, you can still use ATMs, online banking, and mobile apps to check balances, transfer money between your own accounts, and pay bills. Wire transfers and checks deposited through mobile apps may process the next business day instead.
If you need to deposit a physical check or speak to someone about your account, you will need to wait until the next business day. Some banks offer limited services through partner branches or ATM networks on holidays, but this varies widely. Text banking and phone banking may also be available depending on your bank.
Planning ahead for Monday banking needs
If you know you need to do something that requires a teller or branch visit, check your bank's holiday schedule at least a week in advance. Most banks post their holiday hours on their website or in their mobile app. You can also call the branch directly to confirm they will be open.
For time-sensitive transactions like wire transfers or loan applications, plan to complete them on Friday or earlier in the week. If Monday is a holiday and you have a payment due that day, submit it online or by phone before the holiday to avoid a late fee. Many billers accept payments up to 24 hours before the due date.
How to check your specific bank's Monday schedule
The most direct method is to visit your bank's website and look for a "Holiday Hours" or "Branch Hours" page. Most banks publish their full-year schedule in November or December of the previous year. You can also log into your online banking account — many banks display holiday closures in the account dashboard.
If you cannot find the information online, call your bank's customer service number or visit your local branch in person. Have the specific Monday date ready when you call so they can confirm whether that particular day is a closure for your bank.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do all banks close on the same Monday holidays?
No. The Federal Reserve closes all member banks on nine specific holidays, but individual banks can close on additional days. Call your bank to confirm their specific schedule rather than assuming based on the federal list.
If Monday is a bank holiday, do I still have to pay my bills?
Yes. Bills are still due on their scheduled date even if that date falls on a bank holiday. Pay online or by phone before the holiday to avoid a late payment. Most creditors do not extend due dates for bank holidays.
Can I use my debit card or ATM on a bank holiday Monday?
Yes. ATMs and debit cards work on bank holidays because they are not dependent on branch staff. You can withdraw cash, check your balance, and transfer money between your own accounts anytime, even when branches are closed.
What if I need to deposit a check on a Monday that is a bank holiday?
You can deposit checks through your bank's mobile app or ATM on the holiday, and they will process the next business day. If you need the funds when ready, you will have to wait until Tuesday.
How do I find my bank's complete holiday schedule?
Check your bank's website, log into your online banking account, or call customer service. Most banks publish their full-year holiday schedule in November or December of the previous year.