The basic ways to withdraw cash or move money
You can take money out of a bank account in four main ways: at an ATM using your debit card, at a teller window inside the bank, by writing a check, or by transferring money electronically to another account. Which method you use depends on how much you need, how quickly you need it, and whether you want physical cash or just to move the money somewhere else.
Each method works differently and has different limits. Some are when ready. Some take a day or two. Some cost money if you use them wrong. Understanding your options means you can pick the fastest, cheapest way for what you actually need to do.
Key Takeaways
- ATMs let you withdraw cash 24 hours a day, but most banks limit how much you can take out per day — often $500 to $1,000 — and charge a fee if you use an ATM that is not owned by your bank.
- Teller withdrawals at the bank branch have higher daily limits and no ATM fees, but you can only do them during business hours.
- Checks let you pay a person or business without carrying cash, but they take three to five business days to clear and the recipient has to deposit them first.
- Electronic transfers move money to another account in one to three business days and work even outside business hours, but you need the receiving account number and routing number.
- Your bank may charge overdraft fees if you withdraw more than you have, so always check your balance before you take money out.
Withdrawing cash at an ATM
An ATM (automated teller machine) is the fastest way to get cash when the bank is closed. You insert your debit card, enter your PIN (personal identification number — the four-digit code you created when you opened the account), and select how much cash you want. The machine counts out the bills and returns your card.
Most banks set a daily ATM withdrawal limit, usually between $500 and $1,000. This is a security measure — if someone steals your card, they cannot drain your entire account in one transaction. If you need more than your limit allows, you will have to wait until the next calendar day or go to a teller inside the bank.
Using an ATM owned by your bank is free. Using an ATM owned by a different bank usually costs $2 to $3 per transaction — the fee comes out of your account automatically. Some banks refund these fees if you use them often, so check your account agreement or ask a teller. Many banks also belong to ATM networks (like Allpoint or MoneyPass) that let you use thousands of ATMs without a fee, even if they are not your bank's machines.
Withdrawing cash at a bank teller
Walking into a bank branch and asking a teller for cash is straightforward. Bring your debit card and a form of ID (a driver's license or passport). Tell the teller how much you want to withdraw. They will count out the cash, you sign a receipt, and you leave with the money in hand.
Teller withdrawals have higher daily limits than ATMs — often $5,000 or more, depending on your bank and account type. There is no fee. The money is yours when ready; you do not have to wait for anything to process. This is the best option if you need a large amount of cash or if you are uncomfortable using an ATM.
The downside is timing. Banks are usually open Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., with shorter hours on Saturday and closed on Sunday. Some branches stay open later or open on Saturday mornings, but you cannot withdraw cash from a teller at 2 a.m. on a Tuesday. For that, you need an ATM.
Paying with a check
A check is a written instruction to your bank to pay money to a specific person or business. You write the amount, the date, who the money goes to, and sign it. The person or business deposits the check into their own account, and your bank transfers the money from your account to theirs.
Checks take time to clear — usually three to five business days. This means the money stays in your account until the check is deposited and processed. If you write a check for $500 on Monday, the money does not leave your account until Thursday or Friday at the earliest. This delay can be useful if you need to make sure the money is there, but it also means you cannot assume the money is gone the moment you hand over the check.
Checks are useful when you do not want to carry large amounts of cash or when you need a record of the payment. They are common for rent, utilities, and paying contractors. However, fewer businesses accept checks now than they did ten years ago, so always ask first whether the person or business you are paying will take one.
Transferring money electronically
An electronic transfer moves money from your account to another account without cash or checks. You can do this online through your bank's website, through a mobile app, or by calling the bank. You provide the receiving account number, the routing number (a nine-digit code that identifies the bank), and the amount. The money usually arrives in one to three business days.
Electronic transfers work outside business hours and do not require you to be physically present at the bank. You can send money to pay a bill, move money to savings, or send it to a friend's account. Many banks let you set up recurring transfers — for example, moving $100 to savings every payday automatically.
The main limitation is speed. A standard transfer takes one to three business days. Some banks offer faster transfers (sometimes called "same-day ACH" or "real-time payments"), but these may cost extra or only work between certain banks. If you need money to arrive today, a transfer will not work — you need cash or a check.
Understanding withdrawal limits and fees
Your bank sets limits on how much you can withdraw per day, per week, or per month, depending on the account type and the withdrawal method. These limits exist to protect you from fraud and to manage the bank's cash flow. A typical checking account might allow $500 per day at an ATM but $5,000 per day at a teller window.
If you need to withdraw more than your limit, contact your bank in advance. Many banks will temporarily raise your limit if you ask, especially if you are a long-standing customer. Some banks charge a fee for this service; others do not.
Overdraft fees happen when you withdraw more money than you have in your account. If your balance is $200 and you withdraw $250, your account goes negative by $50. Your bank will usually charge you an overdraft fee (typically $25 to $35) on top of the $50 you owe. Always check your balance before you withdraw, or set up low-balance alerts on your phone so you know when you are getting close to zero.
What to do if you cannot access your account
If your debit card is lost, stolen, or not working, you can still withdraw money. Go to a bank branch with a form of ID and ask the teller to withdraw cash from your account. You do not need your card to do this.
If you forgot your PIN, you can reset it at an ATM (most machines have a "Forgot PIN" option), through your bank's mobile app, or by calling the bank's customer service number on the back of your card. If you cannot remember your PIN and do not have access to these options, go to a branch with your ID and a teller can help you reset it in person.
If your account is frozen (locked by the bank due to suspicious activity or a legal hold), you will not be able to withdraw money until the freeze is lifted. Contact your bank when ready to find out why the account is frozen and what you need to do to unlock it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I withdraw money from someone else's account?
Only if you are an authorized user on that account or if the account owner has given you power of attorney. Otherwise, no. If you are listed as a joint owner, you can withdraw money anytime. If you are just an authorized user, your access depends on what permissions the account owner set up.
What happens if I write a check for more money than I have?
The check will bounce — the bank will refuse to pay it because there is not enough money in your account. The person or business you wrote the check to will be notified, and you will owe them the money plus a returned-check fee (usually $25 to $35). You will also owe your bank an overdraft or non-sufficient-funds fee.
Is it safer to use an ATM or a teller?
Both are safe if you follow basic precautions. At an ATM, shield the keypad when you enter your PIN and take your card back before you leave. At a teller, you are in a public space, so be aware of who is around you. Never share your PIN with anyone, including bank employees.
How long does an electronic transfer take?
Standard transfers take one to three business days. Weekends and holidays do not count as business days, so a transfer you start on Friday evening might not arrive until Tuesday. Some banks offer faster options that arrive the same day, but these usually cost extra or only work between certain banks.
Can I withdraw money from my savings account the same way as my checking account?
Yes, you can use ATMs, tellers, and electronic transfers for both. However, some savings accounts limit how many withdrawals you can make per month (often six), and you may be charged a fee if you exceed that limit. Checking accounts typically have no withdrawal limits. Check your account agreement to see what applies to you.