Yes, but with restrictions that depend on your bank and your age
Most banks will let you open an account at 17, but not the same account a 25-year-old can open. You will either need a parent or guardian to co-own the account with you, or you will open a teen or minor account that has limits on what you can do. The exact rules vary by bank — some let you open alone at 17, some require a co-owner until you turn 18, and some have special teen accounts that stay active after you turn 18 but start with restrictions.
The reason for the restriction is legal: at 17, you cannot sign a binding contract on your own in most states, and a bank account is technically a contract between you and the bank. A parent or guardian signing with you makes the contract valid. Once you turn 18, you can convert to a solo account or open a new one without anyone else's name on it.
Key Takeaways
- Most major banks allow 17-year-olds to open accounts, but you will need a parent or guardian to co-sign or the account will have restrictions on withdrawals and transfers.
- Teen accounts typically have lower daily withdrawal limits, no overdraft, and sometimes no debit card until you turn 18, depending on the bank.
- You will need a government-issued ID (usually a state ID or passport), proof of address, and your Social Security number, plus your parent's ID if they are co-signing.
- Once you turn 18, you can convert your teen account to a standard account or open a separate one without a co-owner.
- Credit unions and online banks sometimes have different age rules than traditional banks, so it is worth checking your specific institution.
What documents you need to bring
You will need a government-issued photo ID — a state ID, driver's license, or passport. A school ID alone will not work. You also need proof of your current address, which can be a utility bill, lease, or mail from a government agency with your name and address on it. Bring your Social Security number or have it memorized.
If a parent or guardian is co-signing, they need their own government ID and proof of address. Some banks ask for both documents in person; others let you bring copies. Call the bank branch before you go so you know exactly what they want and whether you need an appointment.
Co-owner accounts versus teen accounts
A co-owner account has both your name and your parent's name on it. Your parent can see all transactions, withdraw money, and close the account. You can do the same. This is the simplest route for most banks because it removes the legal question — your parent is signing the contract, so it is binding. The downside is that your parent has full access and can see everything you spend.
A teen account is in your name alone, but the bank restricts what you can do until you turn 18. Typical restrictions include a daily withdrawal limit (often $500 or less), no overdraft protection, no wire transfers, and sometimes no debit card or a debit card that only works at ATMs. Your parent cannot see your transactions unless you give them permission, but the bank can contact your parent if there is a problem with the account.
Which one you get depends on the bank. Chase, Bank of America, and Wells Fargo all offer teen accounts with their own rules. Credit unions often let you open with a co-owner instead. Ask the bank which option they offer for 17-year-olds before you explore.
What happens when you turn 18
If you have a co-owner account, you can ask the bank to remove your parent's name and convert it to a solo account in your name only. This usually takes a few days and requires you to sign paperwork in person or online. Some banks do this automatically; others make you request it. Check with your bank about their process.
If you have a teen account, the restrictions typically lift automatically on your 18th birthday or shortly after. You will get full access to withdrawals, transfers, and overdraft if you want it. The account number and routing number stay the same, so you do not have to move your money anywhere.
Banks with different rules for 17-year-olds
Chase lets 17-year-olds open a Chase First Banking account with a parent co-owner. The account has a $500 daily ATM withdrawal limit and no overdraft. You get a debit card and online banking access. When you turn 18, you can convert to a standard Chase checking account.
Bank of America offers a similar account called BankAmericard for teens, which requires a parent co-owner. The daily ATM limit is $500, and you cannot transfer money online to accounts outside Bank of America until you turn 18. After 18, you convert to a standard account.
Ally Bank, an online-only bank, does not let anyone under 18 open an account alone. You need a parent or guardian to be a co-owner. There is no physical branch, so you explore online and sign documents electronically.
Credit unions vary widely. Some let 17-year-olds open accounts alone with no restrictions. Others require a co-owner. Call your local credit union or check their website for their specific age policy.
What to expect during the account opening process
If you are opening in person at a branch, bring all your documents and go during business hours. A banker will ask you questions about the account — whether you want checking, savings, or both — and will explain the rules for your age. They will run a background check (ChexSystems, which is standard for all bank accounts) and verify your identity. This usually takes 15 to 30 minutes.
If you are opening online, you will upload photos of your ID and proof of address, enter your Social Security number, and answer security questions. If a parent needs to co-sign, the bank will send them a separate link to verify their identity and sign electronically. This can take a few hours to a few days for the bank to process.
Once the account is open, you will get a debit card in the mail within 5 to 10 business days. You can usually start using online banking and mobile banking right away, even before the card arrives.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I open an account without my parent knowing?
If you are 17 and the bank requires a co-owner, no — your parent has to sign. If the bank offers a teen account in your name alone, yes, you can open it without telling them, though some banks reserve the right to contact your parent if there is suspicious activity. Check with your specific bank about their notification policy.
What if my parent will not co-sign?
Look for a bank that offers teen accounts in your name alone, or ask a legal guardian or grandparent to co-sign instead. Some credit unions are more flexible about who can co-sign. If no adult will help, you will have to wait until you turn 18 to open an account on your own.
Can I use the account to receive paychecks or direct deposit?
Yes. Teen accounts and co-owner accounts both accept direct deposit. You can give your employer your account number and routing number, and your paycheck will deposit normally. There is no age restriction on receiving money, only on how much you can withdraw per day.
Will opening an account at 17 hurt my credit?
No. Opening a bank account does not affect your credit score. Credit scores are based on borrowing and repayment history — loans, credit cards, and payment history. A bank account is just a place to hold money and does not build or damage credit.
What if I want to close the account before I turn 18?
You can close a teen account in your name by visiting a branch or calling the bank. If it is a co-owner account, both you and your parent typically need to agree, though rules vary by bank. Any money in the account will be returned to you, usually by check or transfer to another account.