Where to check the status of your stimulus payment
The IRS has a tool called Where's My Refund? that shows you the status of any stimulus check or tax refund. You can find it on the IRS website at irs.gov. The tool tells you whether your payment has been processed, mailed, or deposited to your bank account.
To use Where's My Refund?, you will need your Social Security number, filing status (single, married filing jointly, etc.), and the exact refund amount from your tax return. The tool updates once per day, usually overnight, so checking multiple times in one day will show the same information.
If you filed your taxes electronically, the tool typically shows your status within 24 hours. If you mailed a paper return, it can take up to four weeks before the IRS enters your information into the system and the tool can track it.
Key Takeaways
- Where's My Refund? on irs.gov is the official place to check stimulus and refund status, and it updates once daily.
- A payment shown as "mailed" usually arrives within 7 to 10 business days, though mail delays can extend this.
- If your payment was deposited to a closed bank account, the IRS will mail a check to your address on file instead.
- The IRS processes refunds in the order they receive returns, so filing early does not speed up a stimulus payment.
- If Where's My Refund? shows no record of your return after four weeks, contact the IRS directly at 1-800-829-1040.
What each status message means
When you check Where's My Refund?, you will see one of several status messages. "Return received" means the IRS has your return but has not finished processing it yet. This is normal and can take several weeks. "Approved" means the IRS has reviewed your return and determined the refund amount. "Sent" means the payment has left the IRS and is on its way to you.
If the status says "mailed," your check is in the mail. Checks typically arrive within 7 to 10 business days of the "mailed" status, though weather, holidays, and mail volume can cause delays. If you do not receive it within two weeks of the mailed date, contact the IRS.
If the status says "deposited," the money went directly into your bank account. Check your bank account to confirm the deposit arrived. If you see the deposit in your account but Where's My Refund? still shows "sent," the tool may straightforward be behind — this is not unusual.
What to do if your payment was sent to a closed bank account
If you changed banks or closed an account after filing your taxes, your stimulus payment may have been sent to that closed account. When a bank receives a direct deposit to a closed account, it returns the money to the IRS. The IRS then mails a check to the address on file with your tax return.
This process takes additional time — usually 4 to 6 weeks after the payment was initially rejected by the bank. Where's My Refund? may not show this clearly, so if your status says "deposited" but you do not see the money in your current account, check the address on your most recent tax return. If it is wrong, you may need to contact the IRS to update it.
If you moved and did not update your address with the IRS, the check may go to an old address. You can file a change of address with the USPS, and they will forward mail for up to one year. You can also contact the IRS directly at 1-800-829-1040 to update your address on file.
If your stimulus payment never arrived
If Where's My Refund? shows your payment was mailed or deposited more than two weeks ago and you have not received it, the first step is to wait a few more days — mail delays happen regularly. If you still do not have it after three weeks, contact the IRS at 1-800-829-1040 or visit an IRS office in person.
When you call, have your Social Security number, filing status, and the refund amount ready. The IRS can tell you exactly where your payment went and whether it was returned by your bank. If the check was lost in the mail, the IRS can issue a replacement. If it was deposited to the wrong account, the IRS can work with your bank to recover it, though this process is slow.
If you cannot reach the IRS by phone, you can also file a form called Form 3911, Taxpayer Statement Regarding Refund, which formally reports a missing refund. You can mail this form to the IRS address for your state, which you can find on irs.gov.
How long stimulus payments typically take
The time from when you file your return to when you receive your stimulus payment depends on how you file and how you receive the money. If you file electronically and choose direct deposit, the fastest timeline is usually 10 to 21 days from the date you file. If you file electronically and request a check, it typically takes 3 to 4 weeks.
If you mail a paper return, add 2 to 4 weeks to any timeline, because the IRS must first receive and scan your return before processing begins. During tax season (January through April), processing times are longer because the IRS handles millions of returns at once.
Stimulus payments are not processed faster than regular refunds — they go through the same system in the same order. Filing your return early does not move you ahead in the queue.
What to do if Where's My Refund? shows no record of your return
If you have waited four weeks since filing and Where's My Refund? shows no record of your return, your return may not have been received or entered into the system yet. If you filed electronically, contact the tax software company you used to confirm they transmitted your return successfully. If you mailed a paper return, it may still be in the mail or waiting to be scanned.
Call the IRS at 1-800-829-1040 and provide your Social Security number and filing status. The IRS can tell you whether your return arrived and where it is in the processing queue. If your return was lost in the mail, you will need to file again.
If you filed through a tax preparer or accountant, contact them to check whether they have confirmation that your return was received by the IRS. They can also help you file a replacement return if needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I check my stimulus status on my phone?
Yes. The IRS website irs.gov works on phones and tablets. You can also read the IRS2Go mobile app, which includes Where's My Refund? and sends you notifications when your status changes. The app is free and available for iPhone and Android.
Why does Where's My Refund? say my payment was sent but I don't see it in my bank account?
Direct deposits can take 1 to 3 business days to appear in your account after the IRS sends them, even though the IRS shows the payment as sent. If more than 3 business days have passed, check that the deposit went to the correct account. If you changed banks, the payment may have gone to a closed account and the IRS is now mailing a check instead.
What if I never filed taxes and didn't get a stimulus check?
Stimulus payments were based on tax returns or information the IRS already had on file. If you did not file taxes and the IRS had no record of you, you would not have received a stimulus payment automatically. You can contact the IRS at 1-800-829-1040 to ask whether you were issued a payment and where it was sent.
How do I know if my check was lost in the mail?
If Where's My Refund? shows your payment was mailed more than three weeks ago and you have not received it, contact the IRS. They can confirm whether the check was delivered or returned. If it was lost, they can issue a replacement check, which usually takes 4 to 6 weeks.
Can I speed up my stimulus payment?
No. The IRS processes payments in the order they receive returns, and stimulus payments go through the same system as regular refunds. Filing early, calling the IRS, or using a tax preparer does not move your payment ahead in the queue.