What a Trump Account Is and Who Can Have One
A Trump Account is a brokerage account designed specifically for minors, offered through Trump Media & Technology Group's financial services. It allows young people to own stocks, ETFs, and other investments in their own name, with a parent or guardian managing the account until the child reaches the age of majority (usually 18 or 21, depending on your state).
The account is held in the child's name but requires an adult co-owner or custodian to make all decisions and transactions until the child is old enough to take control. This structure protects the minor's assets while giving them early exposure to investing and financial literacy.
Trump Accounts are available to children from birth through age 17 in most states, though some states have different age limits. The account does not require the child to have earned income, so you can fund it with money from gifts, allowances, or your own savings designated for the child's future.
Key Takeaways
- A Trump Account is a custodial brokerage account where a parent or guardian controls investments on behalf of a minor child.
- You will need the child's Social Security number, proof of identity for both the child and the adult custodian, and documentation of your relationship.
- The account setup process typically takes a few business days once all documents are submitted and verified.
- Money deposited into the account becomes the child's property and may affect their tax filing status and financial aid may be able to access.
- When the child reaches the age of majority, the account automatically transfers to their control without further action required.
Documents You Will Need Before Starting
Gather these items before you begin the account setup process. You will need the child's full legal name, date of birth, and Social Security number. If the child does not have a Social Security number, you can obtain one through the Social Security Administration before opening the account.
You will also need a government-issued photo ID for yourself (the custodian), such as a driver's license or passport. Some platforms ask for a second form of identification or proof of address, such as a recent utility bill or bank statement showing your name and current address.
Have the child's birth certificate available, as some custodial account applications require proof of the parent-child relationship. If you are not the biological parent but are the legal guardian, bring documentation of guardianship such as a court order or custody agreement.
Step-by-Step Account Setup Process
Start by visiting the Trump Media & Technology Group financial services website or contacting their customer service line to request a custodial account process. You can complete the initial process online or request a paper form by mail, depending on what the platform offers.
Fill out the process with your personal information as the custodian and the child's information as the account owner. You will be asked to confirm your relationship to the child and to provide the child's Social Security number. Double-check all spelling and dates, as errors can delay verification.
Submit the process along with copies of required documents. Most platforms accept digital uploads through their website, though some may ask you to mail originals or certified copies. Keep copies of everything you submit for your records.
The platform will verify your identity and the child's identity, which usually takes three to five business days. You may receive a phone call or email asking you to confirm details. Once verification is complete, the account will be activated and you can begin funding it.
How to Fund the Account and What It Costs
After the account is open, you can deposit money by linking a bank account, transferring funds electronically, or mailing a check. The platform will provide specific instructions for each method. Most custodial accounts allow you to set up automatic monthly transfers if you want to contribute regularly.
Trump Accounts typically charge a monthly or annual custodial fee, which varies depending on the specific account tier and the platform's current pricing. Some accounts waive fees if you maintain a minimum balance or set up automatic deposits. Ask about fee structure before you open the account so there are no surprises.
Once money is in the account, you decide how to invest it. You can purchase individual stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, or leave the money in a cash position. The child's name is on the account, so any earnings belong to the child and may have tax consequences.
Tax Implications and Financial Aid Impact
Money in a custodial account is considered the child's asset for tax purposes. If the account earns interest, dividends, or capital gains, the child may owe taxes on those earnings. The first portion of earnings is usually tax-free (the amount changes yearly), but anything above that is taxed at the child's rate, which is often lower than yours.
You will receive a tax form (usually a 1099 or similar document) each year showing the earnings. You may need to file a tax return for the child even if they normally would not, depending on how much was earned. Consult a tax professional if you are unsure whether the child needs to file.
Custodial accounts are counted as the child's asset when determining financial aid for college. This can reduce the amount of financial aid the child receives, since colleges assume a higher percentage of the child's assets will be used to pay for education compared to parent assets. If college financial aid is a concern, discuss this with a financial planner before opening the account.
What Happens When Your Child Turns 18 or 21
When the child reaches the age of majority in your state (usually 18, but sometimes 21), the custodial account automatically converts to a standard account in the child's name alone. You will no longer have control over the account or the ability to make transactions.
The child will receive notice from the platform before the conversion happens, usually 30 to 60 days in advance. They will need to review the account balance, understand what investments are held, and decide whether to keep them or make changes. If the child does not take action, the investments remain as they are.
There is no tax event when the account converts. The child straightforward takes ownership of whatever assets and cash are in the account at that time. If you want to discuss the account's contents or investment strategy with your child before the conversion, do so while you still have access.
Alternatives to Trump Accounts
If a Trump Account does not fit your situation, other custodial account options exist. A Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA) account or Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA) account serves the same purpose and is offered by most major brokerages. These accounts work the same way—a custodian manages investments for a minor—but may have different fee structures or investment options.
A 529 college savings plan is another option if your primary goal is to save for education. These accounts offer tax advantages specifically for education expenses, though the money can only be used for may have access to education costs without penalty.
A Roth IRA for minors is possible if the child has earned income from a job. This account offers tax-free growth and is useful for teenagers who work part-time or have a summer job. The contribution limit is lower than a regular custodial account, but the tax benefits can be significant over time.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I open a Trump Account if I am not the child's biological parent?
Yes, if you are the legal guardian. You will need to provide court documentation proving guardianship. Grandparents, aunts, uncles, or other relatives can also open custodial accounts if they have legal custody or guardianship of the child.
What if the child's other parent objects to the account?
If both parents have joint custody, both typically need to consent to opening a custodial account. If you have sole custody, you can open the account without the other parent's permission. Check your custody agreement or consult a family law attorney if you are unsure about your authority.
Can the child access or withdraw money from the account before age 18?
No, not without the custodian's permission. The child cannot withdraw funds, make trades, or access the account independently until the account converts at the age of majority. This protection ensures the money stays invested as intended.
What happens to the account if the custodian dies?
The account does not automatically close. A new custodian (usually named in your will or designated through the account paperwork) takes over management. If no successor custodian is named, the account may be frozen until a court appoints a guardian or the child reaches the age of majority.
Does opening a Trump Account affect the child's credit score?
No. A custodial brokerage account does not appear on credit reports and does not build or damage credit. It is an investment account, not a credit account, so there is no credit history created.