Yes, you can overdraw a Chase checking account, but it costs money and comes with limits
Chase allows you to spend more than you have in your account, but only if you have overdraft protection turned on. When you overdraft, Chase covers the transaction and charges you a fee — usually $35 per overdraft. You can overdraft multiple times in a single day, and each one triggers a separate fee. The bank will not let you overdraft indefinitely; there is a limit to how far below zero your account can go, and if you stay overdrawn too long, Chase may close your account.
The key thing to understand is that overdrafting is not information programs. It is a short-term loan from Chase that costs you when ready. If you overdraft by $100 and pay it back the next day, you still owe the $35 fee. Many people think overdraft protection is a safety net, but it is actually a way for the bank to make money when you run short.
Key Takeaways
- Chase charges $35 per overdraft transaction if you have overdraft protection enabled, and you can be charged multiple times in one day.
- Overdraft protection is turned on by default for debit card purchases and checks, but you can turn it off in your Chase app or by calling the bank.
- Chase will not let your account go below a certain negative balance; if you exceed that limit, the bank may freeze or close your account.
- Turning off overdraft protection means transactions will be declined instead of going through, which avoids the fee but may cause other problems like a missed bill payment.
How overdraft protection works at Chase
When you have overdraft protection on, Chase automatically covers transactions that would otherwise bounce. This applies to debit card purchases, checks, and ACH transfers (automatic bill payments). If your balance is $50 and you swipe your debit card for $75, Chase lets the transaction go through and your account drops to -$25. Then Chase charges you $35, bringing your balance to -$60.
The overdraft fee is separate from the transaction itself. You owe both the $75 you spent and the $35 fee. If you do not deposit money to cover the negative balance, you will owe overdraft fees on top of overdraft fees. For example, if you overdraft twice in one day, you could owe $70 in fees alone.
Chase also offers overdraft line of credit, which is different from standard overdraft protection. This is a small loan account linked to your checking account that covers overdrafts automatically. You pay interest on the amount you borrow, not a flat fee. This option is less common and you have to be offered it by Chase based on your account history.
Turning overdraft protection on or off
Overdraft protection is on by default for most Chase checking accounts. You can turn it off through the Chase mobile app, on Chase.com, or by calling Chase customer service at the number on the back of your debit card.
To turn it off in the app: open the app, go to your checking account, tap the menu icon, select "Account Settings," then look for "Overdraft Protection" or "Overdraft Options." The exact wording varies depending on your account type. You should see a toggle or button to turn it off. If you cannot find it, call Chase — they can disable it over the phone in about five minutes.
If you turn overdraft protection off, transactions that would overdraft your account will straightforward be declined. Your debit card will not work, your check will bounce, and your automatic bill payment will fail. This avoids the $35 fee but can create other problems, like a late payment on a bill or an embarrassing moment at the checkout. Many people turn it off to avoid fees, then turn it back on when they need it.
What happens if you stay overdrawn
Chase does not charge a daily fee for being overdrawn, but it does charge a fee each time a new transaction overdrafts your account. However, if your account stays negative for more than a few days, Chase may take action. The bank may freeze your account, meaning you cannot make new transactions until you deposit money to bring the balance back to zero or positive.
If you stay overdrawn for 30 days or longer, Chase may close your account entirely. When an account is closed for overdraft abuse, Chase reports it to ChexSystems, a banking history database. This makes it harder to open a new checking account at other banks for up to five years. Some banks will not open an account for you if you have a ChexSystems record.
Chase also has a limit on how far negative your account can go. This limit varies by account type and your history with the bank, but it is typically between $100 and $500. Once you hit that limit, new transactions will be declined even if overdraft protection is on.
The difference between overdraft fees and NSF fees
NSF stands for "non-sufficient funds." An NSF fee is charged when a transaction is declined because you do not have enough money. An overdraft fee is charged when a transaction goes through even though you do not have enough money. The outcome is different, but both cost you money.
If overdraft protection is on and you try to spend more than you have, you get an overdraft fee. If overdraft protection is off and you try to spend more than you have, you get an NSF fee — usually $35 as well. Some banks charge different amounts for each, but Chase treats them similarly. Either way, the transaction does not go through without a fee.
Alternatives to overdrafting
If you are regularly overdrafting, the problem is not overdraft protection — it is that you are spending more than you earn. Overdraft fees are expensive and add up quickly. A few alternatives to consider:
Link a savings account to your checking account. Chase offers overdraft protection transfers, which automatically move money from your savings account to your checking account if you overdraft. This avoids the $35 fee, though Chase may charge a smaller transfer fee (usually $0 to $10). You have to set this up in advance.
Set up a budget and track your spending. Many people overdraft because they do not know their balance. Check your account balance before you spend, or set up balance alerts in the Chase app so you get a notification when your balance drops below a certain amount.
Ask Chase to waive the fee. If you have a good history with Chase and this is your first or second overdraft, you can call and ask them to remove the fee. Chase does not have to do this, but they often will if you have been a customer for a while.
Overdraft protection and different account types
Chase offers several types of checking accounts: Chase Total Checking, Chase Premier Plus Checking, and others. Overdraft protection rules are the same across all of them — you can overdraft if it is turned on, and you pay $35 per overdraft. However, some premium accounts come with benefits like overdraft fee waivers or higher overdraft limits.
For example, Chase Premier Plus Checking (which requires a higher minimum balance) may offer one free overdraft fee waiver per year. Check your account agreement or call Chase to see if your specific account type includes any overdraft benefits.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many times can I overdraft in one day?
There is no set limit, but Chase can charge you $35 for each transaction that overdrafts your account. If you make five purchases that overdraft, you could owe $175 in fees. Your account also has a maximum negative balance, so once you hit that limit, new transactions will be declined.
Will Chase let me overdraft if I do not have overdraft protection?
No. If overdraft protection is off, transactions that would overdraft your account will be declined. You will not be able to spend money you do not have, and you will not be charged an overdraft fee — but the transaction will fail.
Can I overdraft with a Chase debit card but not with checks?
No. Overdraft protection applies to all transaction types: debit card purchases, checks, and ACH transfers. You turn it on or off for your entire account, not for individual transaction types.
What does it mean if Chase closed my account for overdraft?
It means you stayed overdrawn for too long or overdrafted too many times. Chase reported the closure to ChexSystems, which may make it difficult to open a new checking account elsewhere. You can dispute the report if you believe it is inaccurate, or you can wait — most records fall off after five years.
Can I get an overdraft fee removed?
You can ask Chase to remove it, especially if this is your first overdraft or if you have been a customer for a long time. Call the number on the back of your debit card and explain the situation. Chase is not required to remove it, but many customers report success, particularly if they have a good account history.